Monday, February 20, 2012

Politifact gets it wrong on what "majority" of Americans are

Being "close" doesn't make Rubio's statements true, despite Politifact's assessment

Assessing politicians' statements isn't a perfect science -- there are contextual things to consider that make their words appear in that "gray" area from time to time. And while we'd like to rate their statements to be true or false, they can sometimes be partially true or partially false.

That's the idea behind Politifact's ratings of political statements. The website that has charged itself the duty of determining the validity of what our leaders say created a system that places their statements on a scale, ranging from "True" to "Pants on Fire," a position that goes beyond "False" for being extraordinarily out-there. Between those three are also "Mostly False," "Half True," and "Mostly True."

It's not a perfect system to say the least. But you would think that, when analyzing a statement that would have a definite yes-or-no answer to it, Politifact could get it right.

Not so with recent statements from Republican Sen. Mark Rubio, who quipped at CPAC that a "majority of Americans are conservatives." It'd be easy to answer that question in either the affirmative, as True, or negative, as false. Either a majority (50 percent plus one or more) ARE conservative, or they're not (under 50 percent).

Polling on the issue indicates that a plurality of Americans consider themselves conservative, but that a majority identify as either liberal or moderate.

So the answer seems clear as day, right? The majority of Americans aren't conservative. Which would mean that Rubio was not telling the truth.

Yet Politifact rated Rubio's statements as "Mostly True."

Huh?

The matter wasn't left unchallenged: MSNBC's Rachel Maddow had a scathing rebuke of Politifact's ruling:
"Seriously? Claim A: false. Claim B: false. Overall Politifact rating: mostly true!"
Politifact responded in-kind, explaining that:
Our goal at PolitiFact is to use the Truth-O-Meter to show the relative accuracy of a political claim. In this case, we rated it Mostly True because we felt that while the number was short of a majority, it was still a plurality.
But that's not how research and validation of statements work. Rubio's statements wouldn't stand up to scrutiny under any other standard -- if you talk to any number of Americans at any random street corner, six times out of ten you're going to find that they're not conservative.

Now, consider if the opposite claim were proposed: "A majority of American's AREN'T conservatives." That claim would be true without refutation of any kind...it'd be true, and the numbers would align with its accuracy.

So how can that statement be "True" if Politifact's rating of Rubio's claim is also "Mostly True?" The two are not compatible.

Politifact is wrong to label Rubio's statement as having any validity to it whatsoever. At most, the claim can be said to be "Half True," but it's barely even that, and more appropriately fits in the "Mostly False" category. The numbers don't fit the claim, and to rate it anywhere near "True" is a disservice to the readers of Politifact.

Resources for the primary election on Tuesday, Feb 21

Elections matter, and have consequences...VOTE!

Tomorrow (Tuesday, February 21) will be the first official election under the new districts formed (in secret, as it were) last year. Nevertheless, it's still important to have the information you need in order to vote tomorrow.

Since boundaries have been changed, so too have the places where you will vote (for instance, my personal location has changed by several blocks, from a school to a municipal building on the opposite side of my neighborhood).

Even though it's only a primary election, you should still consider voting. And if you don't know where to vote, that can be a problem.

Fortunately, you can find out very easily where you're supposed to vote, online or through a quick phone call to your Municipal Clerk.

If you live in Madison, you can go to this site, plug in your web address and see where you are supposed to go (it's that easy!). If you live outside of Madison, find your Municipal Clerk's office and call them -- they're happy to give you the proper information on where you're meant to vote.

Need more information on the candidates or on voting in general? Check out United Wisconsin's BE A VOTER website or the League of Women Voters for more information.

Remember: elections matter. We learned that last year, that even state and local elections have consequences. These primary elections, too, will have outcomes that can determine the future of our state.

Friday, February 17, 2012

Sen. Grothman: blame child abuse on non-married families

State senator aims to codify "nonmarital parenthood" as a "contributing factor" to child abuse and neglect

Amid debates on environmental deregulation, secret GOP emails, and the impending recall election against Gov. Scott Walker (and other Republican legislators), State Sen. Glenn Grothman circulated an email to his colleagues hoping to garner co-signers for a bill to address child abuse in our state.

A noble cause indeed -- in 2010 alone, there were nearly 40,000 reported cases of child abuse, and undoubtedly countless more that went unreported. Every day nationally, four children die as a result of abuse and neglect. The subject is nothing scoff at.

Yet Grothman's aims within this bill aren't to increase penalties on those that commit abuse on the weakest in our society. No, his plans call for something entirely different -- legally codifying non-married households as more likely to engage in abuse of children.

In an email sent to state lawmakers, Grothman lays it out there for all to see:
Under current law the board must distribute information about the problems and methods of preventing child abuse and neglect to the public and other interested organizations. They are required to include information to emphasize the role of fathers as the primary prevention of child abuse and neglect. This bill would require the Child Abuse and Neglect Prevention Board to emphasize nonmarital parenthood as a contributing factor to child abuse and neglect. This relationship has been shown by many studies, including the National Incidence Study of Child Abuse and Neglect (attached). This study is put together by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services as a report to Congress on the issue. In this report it is clearly shown that unmarried parents, a single parent with a partner, or a single parent greatly increases the chances for abuse and neglect to children. This is an important aspect that the Child Abuse and Neglect Prevention Board needs to address to keep current and future children safe in their homes.
Emphases added.

Click the image below to see part of the text of Grothman's bill. In it, Grothman lays out that the Child Abuse and Neglect Prevention Board "shall emphasize nonmarital parenthood as a contributing factor to child abuse and neglect."


The bill would be quite contentious indeed -- according to the KIDS COUNT Data Center, nearly a third of all kids in Wisconsin live in single-parent households or households in which one adult is not their biological parent (excluding step-parents).

What's troubling is that Grothman's assessment is technically correct -- households with non-married parents typically do see greater instances of child abuse. But are these cases due to the fact that they're non-married households, or is there something else at play?

There are countless examples of single parents residing in our state that raise wonderful families. Clearly, a household with a single-parent or with living arrangements where one adult isn't the biological parent of a child residing there aren't inherently more violent or abusive -- other contributing factors are promoting abuse to spike within SOME households that drive those numbers up.

Those other factors include abuse of drugs and alcohol, as well as clinical depression, but notably also in households with high levels of income disparity. That is, in families where the overall incomes of single parents (or co-habitating adults where only one is a biological parent) are within poverty levels, you tend to see more cases of abuse occur.

Indeed, research from the previous National Incidence Study of Child Abuse and Neglect found that, "children from families with annual incomes below $15,000 were over 22 times more likely to experience maltreatment than children from families whose incomes exceeded $30,000. These children were also 18 times more likely to be sexually abused, almost 56 times more likely to be educationally neglected, and over 22 times more likely to be seriously injured."

The current incarnation of the NIS (the one Grothman cites himself in his email to legislators) also shows that "strong correlations between socioeconomic status and all categories of maltreatment are consistent with earlier NIS findings on household income."

These aren't just families living in single-parent or "non-traditional" households. Those figures come from research into all family living conditions, including married households. Poverty, it seems, plays a bigger role than anything else...even family structure.

But don't tell that to Glenn Grothman. His bill to tie non-married families to abuse has a clear agenda: promoting his ideal of "traditional" families, labeling those that exist outside that vision as troublemakers. His changes to the Child Abuse and Neglect Prevention Board in no way address the issue of household economics, merely labeling single parents and families of co-habitating, non-married adults as inherently abusive, without any evidence to explain why.

That evidence, it seems, would run counter to Grothman's motivations. Grothman isn't concerned with ending abuse in families with low-income levels -- he's more concerned in promoting his "family values" beliefs, injecting it into the law without care for those involved.

Thursday, February 16, 2012

"Wildly Gerrymandering"

GOP emails reveal intent to redistrict illegally

The emails that Republicans tried their very best to conceal were ordered, yet again, to be released today. Here's one such email, in which it's revealed there's a "plain-as-day" intent to use gerrymandering techniques in a Hispanic part of the state: (click on image to enlarge)


It can't get any clearer than using the words "wildly gerrymandering" to get your point across. The Republicans were out to create a stronger map to their advantage, an act that is morally and legally reprehensible.